Summary
The figures
0%
Law of Georgia on Free Industrial Zones; Tax Code·1 Oct 2026
4%
Tax Code of Georgia·1 Oct 2026
As written
1 provision
Establishes free industrial zones as parts of Georgian territory with a special customs and tax regime, created by Government decision on the application of an organiser.Law of Georgia on Free Industrial Zones (2007)
How it works
Four zones operate: Poti Free Industrial Zone at the port, two in Kutaisi (Hualing Kutaisi FIZ and Kutaisi Free Zone) and Tbilisi Free Zone. Each is run by a private organiser that licenses companies, leases land and buildings, and charges its own fees. The tax regime is the same; the commercial terms are not.
A free industrial zone company is a Georgian legal entity registered in the zone. It pays no profit tax, no property tax and no VAT on its zone activity, and goods it imports into the zone enter without customs duty. Goods it sells into Georgia carry a 4% tax on their value and the buyer pays import VAT and duty as for any import.
The regime suits manufacturing for export, regional distribution, and trading companies that need a customs-free hub between Türkiye, the Caucasus and Central Asia. It does not suit a business whose customers are mostly in Georgia.
What to check
- The organiser's licence fee, land lease term and service charges, which vary by zone.
- Whether the activity is permitted in that zone and what the organiser's rules add.
- Labour: staff are employed under Georgian law; confirm the tax treatment of salaries for your case.
- Banking and customs procedures at the specific zone, which differ in practice.
FAQ
Questions investors ask about this rule
Can a free zone company sell inside Georgia?
Yes, with a 4% tax on the value of the goods, and the Georgian buyer treats the purchase as an import. Services into Georgia are also taxed; check the case with your accountant.
Is there a minimum investment?
Not in the law. Each organiser sets its own entry terms and fees, from a small trading licence to a plot for a factory.
Which zone is best?
Poti for port access and logistics, Kutaisi for manufacturing space and land, Tbilisi for proximity to the capital. We can introduce the organisers once we have checked the current terms.
Sources
Sources
- Law of Georgia on Free Industrial Zones (matsne.gov.ge), 2007, as amended
- Tax Code of Georgia (matsne.gov.ge), current text